The USB to RS485 Converter Adapter Module is a communication interface that allows a computer or microcontroller with a USB port to communicate with RS485-compatible devices.
RS485 is widely used for industrial, long-distance, and noise-resistant serial communication.
The module contains a USB–serial bridge chip (like CH340 / FT232 / PL2303) and an RS485 transceiver (such as MAX485 / SP485). It enables half-duplex RS485 communication using A (+) and B (–) differential lines.
This module is plug-and-play and ideal for connecting PCs to RS485 networks such as MODBUS devices, industrial controllers, sensors, and energy meters.
Features
- Converts USB to RS485 differential communication
- Supports half-duplex RS485 communication
- High noise immunity for industrial environments
- Plug-and-play operation (driver needed for some chips)
- Communication speed up to 3 Mbps (varies by chip)
- LED indicators for TX/RX data activity
- Terminal block connectors for RS485 A(+), B(–), GND
- Built-in surge and overvoltage protection (module-dependent)
- Works with Windows, Linux, and macOS
- Supports up to 1200 meters communication distance
Applications
- MODBUS RTU communication with PLCs
- Industrial automation and control systems
- Connecting computers to RS485 sensors and meters
- Energy meters, flow meters, and smart power devices
- Home automation and building management systems
- Long-distance serial communication
- RS485-based security systems and access controllers
- CNC machines, inverters, and industrial controllers
- Multi-drop communication in distributed systems
- Data logging via PC and SCADA systems











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